Before we begin troubleshooting, let us understand the common symptoms and causes of no power issues:
- No power: The computer does not turn on, and there are no signs of activity. The power button or other LEDs on the computer do not turn on.
- Intermittent power: The computer turns off unexpectedly or restarts frequently.
- Power indicator issues: The power LED or other LEDs do not light up when you try to turn on the computer. There are no signs of activity.
- Power button issues: The computer does not turn on when you press the power button. The power button is not responding, or power button is sticking.
- Battery issues: The battery does not charge, drains quickly, or the battery is not recognized.
Perform Basic Checks
- Check Power Button: Press the power button firmly. Sometimes a loose connection may prevent the computer from turning on.
- Power Cable or Adapter: Ensure the power cable (desktop) or AC adapter (laptop) is securely connected to both the computer and the power outlet.
- Disconnect External Devices: Disconnect all peripherals (printers, external drives, so on) from the computer. Sometimes, faulty devices prevent the computer from powering on.
- Inspect Power LEDs: Check the LEDs (typically on the power button, AC adapter, HDD activity light, or battery status light). If the LEDs are off, power isn't reaching your computer. Follow the troubleshooting steps in this guide. If the LEDs are on, look for any activity.
- Inspect Any Activities: Look for any beep codes, LEDs blinking in a pattern, or if fan sound is heard from the computer. If you notice the LEDs are on but the screen is blank, stuck at the Dell logo screen, or there is no response when you press any keys on the keyboard, the computer is getting power but has failed to startup, let’s diagnose and troubleshoot startup or no POST issues on your computer.
Troubleshooting Dell Laptop Does Not Turn On
Follow this troubleshooting sequence outlined below to systematically address power issues with your laptop.
Step 1: Check the Power Source
- Verify the Outlet: Ensure that the wall outlet is working by testing it with another working device, such as monitor, lamp, and so on.
- Check the Power Strip: When using a power strip or surge protector, make sure it’s turned on and working properly. If possible, bypass the power strip to check if the power strip is faulty.
Step 2: Inspect the AC Adapter and Cable
- Visual Inspection: Look for any physical damage or fraying on the power adapter, cable, or the power port on the laptop. If you notice any damage, stop using the device immediately and contact Dell Technical Support for repair options.
- Connection Check: Ensure the adapter or charger is securely connected to the laptop and the power source.
- Use a Different Adapter: Always use Dell provided or Dell-approved adapter or charger with your laptop. If available, test with a known working adapter to check if the adapter is faulty.
Step 3: Test Without Battery (if removable)
- Remove the Battery: If your laptop has a removable battery, remove it, and try to power on the laptop using only the AC adapter or charger. Refer to the laptop’s user guide or service manual. If the laptop turns on without the battery, contact Dell Technical Support to explore repair options available in your location based on your device’s warranty status.
Step 4: Reset the Real-Time Clock (RTC)
Real-time clock (RTC) reset restores the BIOS to factory default settings and resets the date and time. The reset process may restart the laptop several times depending on how it is configured.
Note: Real-time clock (RTC) reset is only available on some Alienware, Inspiron, Latitude, Precision, Vostro, and XPS laptops.
- Unplug the Device: Disconnect all external devices.
- Connect AC Adapter: Plug in the ac adapter or charger to the laptop.
- Hold the Power Button: Press and hold the power button for 30-35 seconds, until the power LED blinks three times to discharge residual power.
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Release Power Button: Release the power button to complete the real-time clock reset.
Note: If the power is interrupted or the power button is held for less than 25 seconds or longer than 40 seconds, the reset process is aborted. Attempt to reset the RTC again. - Reconnect and Test: Plug the adapter back in and try to power on the laptop.
If the above steps do not resolve the power issue on your laptop or you suspect hardware failure or damage, and you bought the laptop through IT Solver, contact IT Solver Support, or if you bought elsewhere, contact Dell Technical Support to explore repair options available in your location based on your device’s warranty status.
Source: https://www.dell.com/support/contents/en-au/article/product-support/self-support-knowledgebase/fix-common-issues/no-power
Still not powering on?
It's going to be a hardware issue with one or more of the following:
- motherboard
- AC adapter
- power cord to AC adapter
- DC-in cable
- battery cable
- battery
In this case, ideally your laptop is still under warranty with Dell ProSupport, if you have only Basic Support be prepared to talk to imbeciles for 20 - 60 minutes before getting an actual technician to visit your location. Whereas with ProSupport you get better quality remote diagnostics and quicker resolutions.
Warranty expired? That is a bummer, therefore I'd suggest either contacting Dell for out of warranty support or find a local laptop repairer. Or feeling adventurous, look up the service manual for your particular laptop on dell.com/support then order parts off eBay.
Follow-Up
If you've encountered this issue and followed the steps outlined in this article, we'd love to hear from you. Please leave a comment below to share whether this solution helped resolve the problem. Additionally, if you found a different method that worked, we encourage you to share that as well. Your feedback is invaluable in helping us and others who may face similar issues.
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